(g) If a five-digit number is input through the keyboard, write a program to calculate the sum of its digits.

/* This program takes a five-digit integer from user, seprates its digits, adds them

and then shows results.*/

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main ()

{

/*Declaring and initializing variables*/

    int value,dig1,dig2,dig3,dig4,dig5,sum;

/*prompt to take the input*/

    printf("\n   Please enter a five-digit number: ");

/*Taking input*/   

    scanf("%d",&value);

/*Calculations*/

  

    dig1 = value % 10;

  

    /* e.g. if value is 12345 then 12345 % 10 gives 5*/

  

    value = value / 10;

  

    /* '12345/10' gives '1234.5' but this is integer division so digit/s after '.' will

    be dropped and we get '1234'*/

  

    dig2 = value % 10;

  

    /*now '1234 % 10' gives '4' and so on*/

    value = value / 10;

    dig3 = value % 10;

    value = value / 10;

    dig4 = value % 10;

    value = value / 10;

    dig5 = value % 10;

    sum = dig1+dig2+dig3+dig4+dig5 ;

/*showing Results*/   

    printf("\n   Solution: ");

    printf("\n   __________");

    printf("\n\n   %d + %d + %d + %d + %d = %d",dig5, dig4, dig3, dig2, dig1, sum );

    getch();

    return 0;

}